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- CalRecycle Organics Regulations - SB 1383
CalRecycle Organics Regulations - SB 1383
Senate Bill 1383: Short-lived Climate Pollutants is part of a statewide effort to reduce the emissions of short-lived climate pollutants (like methane gas) in various sectors of California’s economy. SB 1383 establishes specific statewide targets:
- Reduce the amount of organic waste going to landfills (50% reduction by 2020 and 75% by 2025)
- Reduce at least 20% of edible food that is currently going to landfills by 2025 and redirect it to people in need
The California Department of Resources, Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) finalized the regulations to achieve the goals of SB 1383 in November 2020 and these regulations take effect in January 2022.
The State has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, improving health, and creating clean jobs that support resilient local economies. Organic waste makes up half of what Californians send to landfills, where it emits 20% of the state’s methane, a climate super pollutant 84 times more potent than carbon dioxide. Implementing the statewide plan under SB 1383 will reduce methane emissions and is essential to achieving California’s climate goals.
What does SB 1383 mean for Residents?
Residents must recycle all organic waste, including paper, cardboard, yard materials, food scraps, and food-soiled paper in your organics cart. GreenWaste Recovery (GWR) processes yard trimmings into compost/mulch. For more information on how GWR handles Recyclables (single stream), Garbage & Mixed Materials (Municipal Solid Waste), and Yard Trimmings visit the GWR website. If you’re not sure what goes where the GWR website is the best resource to review. To learn general SB 1383 information you can visit the San Mateo County Office of Sustainability for helpful resources.
What are the Town's goals?
The Town 2020 target was a 50% reduction from 2014 levels, which were exceeded. The town has a 2025 target of 75% reduction from 2014 levels.
Organics Collection Services
SB 1383 requires jurisdictions to provide automatic organic waste collection services to all residents and businesses. The Town of Atherton already has a three-bin collection system for residential and commercial properties.
Edible Food Recovery
SB 1383 requires jurisdictions to establish and enforce a food recovery program that requires food generating businesses to donate edible food and strengthen existing food recovery networks. The County of San Mateo’s Office of Sustainability is leading a countywide edible food recovery program to maximize the impact through the economies of scale.
Procure Recovered Organic Products
Beginning January 1, 2022, the Town must annually procure a certain quantity of recovered organic waste products. Jurisdictions can fulfill their target by procuring any combination of eligible products such as compost, mulch, and renewable energy. The Town is also required to purchase recycled-content paper. The Town is developing an environmentally responsible purchasing policy to be fully compliant with SB 1383.
Education and Outreach
SB 1383 regulations will require the Town to conduct specific outreach to residents, schools, businesses, and edible food generators, on an annual basis. The Town is currently working with its community partners – the County of San Mateo, GreenWaste Recovery, and CalRecycle to provide education and outreach.
Compliance and Enforcement
SB 1383 regulations require the adoption and enforcement of various ordinances. The Town is currently in the process of updating or adopting ordinances to meet the requirements as well as working with community partners on the enforcement and record-keeping requirements. Click here to view the updated Construction & Demolition and Model Water Efficient Landscaping requirements.
City Council Discussions
November 17, 2021, Discussion Item on SB 1383 – Packet
For More Information
More information on SB 1383 is available on CalRecycle’s website.
What will the new State law mean for me?
Everyone will be required to divert all organic waste from the landfill. Businesses will need to place labeled bins for recycling and organics recycling next to all trash cans. Labels must be compliant with State regulations. Some businesses will need to recover edible food and redirect it to those in need (The County of San Mateo will coordinate with affected businesses on the edible food recovery program).
What is Organic Waste?
The State defines organic waste as food, landscape trimmings, lumber, wood, manure, cardboard, paper products, and other plant and animal-based products. Organic waste is also considered "
Mixed Compostables" and this is what goes into the gray cart.
What is SB 1383?
In September 2016, the State set methane emission reduction targets for California in Senate Bill 1383, intended as a statewide effort to reduce emissions of short-lived climate pollutants (like organic waste) in various sectors of California’s economy.
SB 1383 establishes statewide targets to reduce the amount of organic waste disposed of in landfills (50% reduction by 2020 and 75% by 2025). It also sets a goal to rescue at least 20% of currently disposed of edible food by 2025 and redirects that food to people in need.
From 2016-2020, the California Department of Resources, Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) worked to develop regulations to achieve the goals of SB 1383. These new regulations were finalized by CalRecycle in November 2020 and take effect in January 2022.